Measles, Mumps & Rubella (MMR)

Measles, mumps, and rubella are contagious viral diseases that can cause serious illness, especially in children and unvaccinated individuals. The Duplin County Health Department provides MMR vaccinations and educational resources to help prevent the spread of these diseases in our community.

What Are Measles, Mumps, and Rubella?

Measles

• Spread by: Airborne droplets from coughing or sneezing
• Symptoms: High fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, followed by a rash
• Complications: Ear infections, pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), or death

Mumps

• Spread by: Saliva or mucus from the mouth, nose, or throat
• Symptoms: Swollen cheeks or jaw, fever, headache, muscle aches, fatigue
• Complications: Inflammation of the testicles or ovaries, hearing loss

Rubella

• Spread by: Respiratory droplets
• Symptoms: Mild fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes
• Complications: Can cause serious birth defects if contracted during pregnancy

MMR Vaccine

The MMR vaccine protects against all three viruses. It is:

• Safe and effective
• Recommended in two doses:
  • 1st dose at 12–15 months of age
  • 2nd dose at 4–6 years of age
• Also recommended for unvaccinated adults, especially those in school, healthcare, or public service

Services Offered

• MMR vaccinations for children and adults
• Immunization records review
• Vaccine counseling and eligibility screenings
• School and childcare immunization support

Why Vaccinate?

• Prevents outbreaks in schools and communities
• Protects vulnerable populations like infants and those with weakened immune systems
• Contributes to community immunity (herd immunity)